各章文献

在《亲密行为》的撰写过程中,我参阅了许多著作,深受其惠,难以全部列举。本书所列者或在某一点上提供了重要的讯息,或值得进一步参阅。重要的文献在此按章节和专题的形式列出。读者可以从作者名、书名和出版日期到“主要参考文献”中去查找。“主要参考文献”还收录了一些不见于“各章文献”的著作,其涵盖领域较宽,对本书的总体研究课题有参考价值。

然而,关于亲密接触的论述多半建立在我个人的观察之上。至于具体的论述,比如某一行为在女性身上的表现约为男性的3倍,则是以去年随机抽样的10000个样本为基础。以此为基础的人类接触行为的详细报告正在准备之中。

1 THE ROOTS OF INTIMACY

Foetal behaviour: Munn, 1965; Tanner and Taylor, 1966.

Behaviour at birth: Prechtl, 1965; Smith, 1968.

Rocking: Ambrose, in Bowlby, 1969; Bowlby, 1969; Morris, 1967.

Heartbeat: Morris, 1967; Salk, 1966.

Swaddling: Smith, 1968; Spock, 1946.

Discipline: Watson, 1928.

Crying and smiling: Ambrose, 1960; Bowlby, 1969.

Transitional objects: Spock, 1963; Vosper, 1969.

Adolescence: Cohen, 1964; Freud, 1946.

2 INVITATIONS TO SEXUAL INTIMACY

Crotch: Morris, 1967.

Codpiece: Broby-Johansen, 1968; Fryer, 1963; Rabelais, 1653.

Human self-mimicry: Morris, 1967; Morris and Morris, 1966a; Wickler, 1967.

Prehistoric buttocks: Ucko, 1968.

Bustle: Broby-Johansen, 1968; Laver, 1963.

Breast variations: Ford and Beach, 1952; Levy, 1962.

Depilation: Gould and Pyle, 1896.

Chin: Hershkovitz, 1970.

Blush: Darwin, 1873.

Belladonna: Wedeck, 1962.

Pupil dilation: Coss, 1965; Hess, 1965.

Hair in Egypt: Murray, 1949.

Dancing: Bloch, 1958; Fryer, 1963; Licht, 1932.

3 SEXUAL INTIMACY

General: Kinsey et al., 1948, 1953; Masters and Johnson, 1966; Morris, 1967, 1969.

Oral-genital contacts: Legman, 1969.

Sexual prudery: Fryer, 1963.

Primate copulation: Carpenter, 1934, 1942; Goodall, 1965; Hall and DeVore, 1965; Morris and Morris, 1966; Reynolds and Reynolds, 1965; Simonds, 1965; Southwick, Beg and Siddiqui, 1965; Yerkes, 1943.

Cross-cultural variations: Ford and Beach, 1952; Rachewiltz, 1964.

4 SOCIAL INTIMACY

General: Morris, in preparation (see above).

Hand-waving nationalities: Brun, 1969.

Men holding hands: Froissart, 1940.

Non-nutritional sucking: Bowlby, 1969; Wolff, 1969.

Bow and curtsy: Wildeblood and Brinson, 1965.

Religious kiss: Beadnell, 1942; Wildeblood and Brinson, 1965.

Handshake: Sorell, 1968; Wildeblood and Brinson, 1965.

Modern, etiquette: Lyons, 1967; Page, 1961; Sara, 1963; Vanderbilt, 1952.

5 SPECIALIZED INTIMACY

Microbes on man: Rosebury, 1969.

Physical illness: Morris, 1971 (in press).

Mental illness: Szasz, 1961.

Hairdressers: Williams, 1957.

Dancing: Bloch, 1958; Brend, 1936; Fryer, 1963; Lewinsohn, 1958; Licht, 1932.

Midwives: Forbes, 1966; Fryer, 1963.

Groupie girls: Fabian and Byrne, 1969.

6 SUBSTITUTES FOR INTIMACY

Man/animal relationships: Morris, 1967, 1969; Morris and Morris, 1965, 1966a, 1966b.

Petishism: Szasz, 1969.

Animal experiments: Heim, 1971; Matthews, 1964; Russell and Burch, 1959.

7 OBJECT INTIMACY

Dummies and pacifiers: Bowlby, 1969; Spock, 1946.

Hand sculpture: Miller, 1942.

Dildoes: Bauer, 1926; Dearborn, 1961; Henriques, 1963; Masters and Johnson, 1966.

Copulation machine: Lacey, 1967.

8 SELF-INTIMACY

General self-contacts: Morris, in preparation (see above).

Female leg-crossing: Birdwhistell, 1970.

Masturbation: Comfort, 1967; Dearborn, 1961; ‘J’, 1970; Kinsey et al., 1948, 1953; Lewinsohn, 1958; Malinowski, 1929; Masters and Johnson, 1966; Morris, 1969.

Circumcision: Comfort, 1967; Lewinsohn, 1958; Mollon, 1965; Morris and Morris, 1965; Rachewiltz, 1964; Smith, 1968; Spock, 1946; West, 1966.

9 RETURN TO INTIMACY

Child discipline: Watson, 1928.

Monkey rearing: Harlow, 1958.

Overcrowding: Morris, 1969; Russell and Russell, 1968.

Sex as comfort: Hollender et al., 1969; Hollender, 1970.

Encounter-group therapy: Gunther, 1969; Howard, 1970.